As promised... though several weeks late.
Several weeks ago I attended the JDRF’s Type One Nation Summit in
my local area. This is the first
diabetes event I’ve attended outside of the annual JDRF Walk. I’ve always wanted to attend an event like
this – one that offered the latest in diabetes research and technology, and
with speakers ranging from renowned endocrinologists and healthcare providers
to celebrity Type Ones.
Ava was diagnosed three weeks after her 2nd
birthday, the day after Father’s Day in 2007.
We were shocked, heartbroken, angry, and scared to death. We spent 5 days at CHOP – two days in PICU,
and three in diabetes boot camp. Three days to learn how to keep our
daughter alive. I wrote about this
journey in two parts: How We Got Here Part 1 and How We Got Here Part 2.
What I didn’t know then was that that was the easy
part. The most difficult part was
convincing a 2-year-old that pricking her finger several times a day and
injecting her with needles 3 times a day (which later became up to 7 or more for
a better insulin regimen) was vital to her and non-negotiable. What they don’t teach you is dealing with
your stress and fear, or your husband’s colossal depression, the inevitable fighting between the parents, or about the
isolation. We lived an hour away from
CHOP, and an hour away from the nearest support group at that time. We knew no one who had been through
this. We knew no one who even had type
one diabetes.
Owen was then in kindergarten, and friends we met through
soccer introduced us to another couple in the school district whose daughter
had diabetes. They were wonderful – they
gave me their phone number, offered to get together and share information,
offered me books on diabetes, and said to call anytime. Still, I felt guilty
for “bothering” them – they had been on their journey for over 6 years, and
looked to me like they had it together. There was no support group in our
area. I turned to online forums and met
parents from all over the country, including Sue – who lived about 30 minutes
away with whom I am still friends today.
Today, we are almost 8 years in. I’ve got this. The management is second nature. I calculate carbs like a skilled
dietitian. I can look at just about any
food and tell you about how many carbs to bolus for. I know which foods raise her blood sugar 6
hours after she eats it. I know that
excessive exercise on a hot day requires more checking, and especially
overnight to prevent lows. I know when a
site is bad, and when the highs are just from that ice cream she ate 4 hours
ago. I know where she prefers her pump
sites to be placed, and I know she doesn’t want people to know she has diabetes. I help her through the tough days when she
hates diabetes. I help her feel safe on
field trips. I celebrate her triumphs in
spite of this bullshit disease. I try to
remember that nastiness is sometimes because she is low, and sometimes because
she is high. I’m in charge of ordering
supplies, changing pump sites, keeping the blood sugar log, scheduling
appointments, and teaching her about healthy choices.
I never attended a single support group. I often considered
starting one in our area, if for no other reason so that she doesn’t have to
feel so alone. I’ve been called on a
handful of times by friends who knew someone whose child was just
diagnosed. And those parents are now
friends too. I’ve found a large
community of parents via Facebook, and that’s been a blessing – to have friends
who understand when you’re having a bad day, who understand your frustration
with misinformed people who compare your child to their diabetic cat, who understand your frustration with misinformed people who offer up a cure they've read about somewhere online, who understand
your fear when your child is vomiting and you can’t get her blood sugar up, who
understand your lack of sleep, and who can celebrate the joy of a good night. (Side note:
A support group has since started in the area where I used to live and they
are enormously successful.)
I have attended the JDRF walks. I wanted to be a part of
something big, and contribute to the research that may one day make my Type One
daughter a Type None. It also brought me a sense of inner peace, to
walk with these hundreds of people who get
it. My mother owns a restaurant, and
we have used that venue for the last two years for JDRF fundraising events that
raised nearly $10,000.
The JDRF Type One Nation Summit. Sue and I attended this event together. We
listened to charismatic keynote speaker Brian Herrick, himself a type one since
childhood, manager of Strategic Communications at JDRF, and a participant in
part of the artificial pancreas program.
He spoke a little about the latest in research, most of which I am
familiar with. He discussed at length his experience with the artificial
pancreas program, which is NOT a cure, but a very promising program. The artificial pancreas utilizes two key
devices that are already available and widely used by individuals with type one
diabetes: the insulin pump and the continuous glucose monitor (CGM).
Presently, the insulin pump delivers insulin based on settings preprogrammed by the user
but requires the user to enter blood glucose values and total carbohydrates to
be consumed (the pump then calculates an insulin “bolus” which must be entered
by the user). Basal insulin (the insulin
required to keep blood sugars stable throughout the day) is programmed up to
the hour and is automatically delivered every 3 minutes. The CGM monitors blood glucose levels
throughout the day and provides up-to-the-minute readings without the need for
finger pricking. The artificial pancreas will combine these two devices and,
based on a customized algorithm for each individual, will manage blood sugars
for the user without the need for constant checking and bolusing.
He mentioned Smart
Insulin, currently under development and approaching clinical trials. Smart Insulin, either in pill form or
injectable, would be able to detect the body’s changing blood glucose levels
and respond accordingly, eliminating the need for testing and bolusing and
would not be affected by exercise, stress, or food (this is HUGE). It would
offer continuous glucose control without the need for multiple injections
(MDIs) or external devices (insulin pumps/CGMs).
More exciting is the combined efforts of JDRF and ViaCyte –
to introduce an encapsulated cell replacement therapy whereby a semi-permeable
device is implanted containing the vital cells (which produce insulin) that will
behave like the normal pancreatic islet cells and thus eradicate the need for
constant testing and bolusing of insulin.
It will be protected from the autoimmune cells that originally attacked
the beta cells and caused diabetes. This
is the one I am waiting for. And
clinical trials have already begun in San Diego.
The rest of this conference entailed two breakout sessions –
one with a renowned local nurse practitioner who discussed sports with diabetes, and
the other a presentation about the psychological effects of diabetes on both
the patient and the family, and how to cope.
We had an opportunity to speak to vendors, and I spoke briefly with a
girl who had a diabetes alert dog (DAD) and also with the Animas Insulin Pump
vendor, who showed me the latest pump with an integrated CGM. On this pump screen is the up-to-the-minute
blood sugar readings of the CGM, without the need to carry a separate device. It was awesome.
Otherwise, Sue and I mostly kept to ourselves, catching up
on each other’s lives and discussing diabetes crap. She had to leave early and I stayed for the
final presentation by a woman who had been present all day long, quietly
listening to the various presentations and mostly unnoticeable until she stood
to speak. Moira McCarthy Stanford walked
up to the podium and introduced herself as the mother of a type one, and a
sports writer who began living her dream long ago. She shared pictures of herself, her daughter,
and her family. She talked about the
journey, and about giving her daughter the chance to fly. I don’t remember now all that she said, but
her words were poignant and reached a deep part of me that I have hidden away, brought
tears to my eyes, and inspired me. My
daughter, now 10, is just beginning to branch out on her own and I’m finding myself
faced with those feelings about letting go, and the fear that accompanies her
not being on my watch. Moira’s words
made me realize that my own strength, courage, and faith will lead us down that
path that allows her “to fly.”
Diabetes often leaves us, as parents, feeling exhausted and
scared, frustrated and angry, and sometimes sad. That afternoon at the Type One Nation Summit –
an event I attended for the technology updates – turned out to be an emotional and
healing boost I didn’t realize I needed until I heard Moira speak. I left feeling an inner peace and a sense of
purpose I hadn’t expected. After 8 years
of “I’ve got this,” I realized how much it still matters to connect with others who
get it.